Rice Farming & Processing Business Plan – One of the most consumed food in Nigeria today is rice, and this is as a matter of fact, so many feasibility study on rice production in Nigeria has confirmed it also.
Rice is one meal that both the rich and the poor can afford, particularly during festive seasons.
While rice is a very nutritious meal, rice farming has become a source of income to many families that are into rice production. And for a fact rice production requires serious planning, that is why a rice farming business plan in Nigeria is one of the things you need before going a head with your rice farming plans.
This rice milling business plan contains all the necessary requirements you need to have in place for your rice farming to become operational. Here is what our Rice farming business table of content looks like;
- Executive Summary
- Introduction
- Business Description
- Products and services
- Competitive Advantage
- Market Research
- Competitor Analysis
- Sales and Marketing Plan
- Operational Plan
- Business Risk
- Management and Structure
- Financial Plan and Projections
One of the most important information included in a rice farming business plan pdf is the financial projections, this is a rough estimate of figures that can help you set up a rice farming enterprise, it can as well pass for a sample of commercial farming business plan.
How Lucrative Is Rice Farming In Nigeria
When it comes to cash commodities in farming, rice remains top of the list chain, then you have yam, cassava and the rest of the cash crops. As stated earlier, rice is one of the most consumed food in Nigeria, in fact there are specific days Nigerians consume rice, and top of this period is during festive seasons such as Christmas, Easter, Salah celebrations.
Outside of this periods, it is almost like a tradition for every Nigerian family to make meal from rice for Sundays even when there are no special celebration. Apart from Garri, rice is the next on the list of most consumed meal in Nigerian households.
Looking at how rice farming has become in recent years in Nigeria, it is without doubt to say that in Nigeria rice farming has become a very lucrative investment that can yield maximum returns with all things being equal. Now this is where a rice farming business plan in Nigeria can come in handy. This should in no way be overlooked as it gives you a chance on higher returns.
If well cultivated, it can become a high yielding crop for you, starting from the nursery level of planting rice seedlings to the actually planting in itself. What a business plan for rice farming pdf file helps you to achieve includes helping you to outline all that you need and this includes the number of rice seedling you require, the size of land you will need and most especially the number of bags of rice you hope to produce, this should be on your project on rice production per year.
Estimation On Planting And Harvesting
In any type of farming two of the hardest things to do is the planting and then the harvesting, trust me, you don’t want to be the one doing all these, that’s why in your executive summary on rice production, you should add personnel that will help in both the planting and harvesting, truth is not everyone can do this, you’d break down even before you far.
In places like Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, there are laborers who are ready for hire, all you need to do when the time comes is to locate them and then engage them giving them specific instructions.
Farming rice on one Acre of land is capable of producing over 100 bags of rice, depending on the size of bags you use. This should be great news as this is the part of farming that most people are interested in. The fact is this, rice farming and harvesting doesn’t take much time before profits starts rolling in.
It has been estimated that the standard time for both farming and harvesting takes less than five months, minus the rice milling part. Within a space of 5 months you stand a chance of getting profits from your rice farming business.
With an estimated time frame, you can go ahead to apply for loan using your rice farming business plan from the bank, there is the option of grants etc. As a matter of fact, obtaining loans or seeking for fund to kick start your rice farming has been made reasonably easy by the government, since the ban on the importation of rice, government is readily available to assist anyone who wants to go into rice farming.
How To Start A Rice Farming Business Plan /Format Of A Rice Business
Rice farming is capital intensive, so also is the profit that comes with it, however, below are some of the information you should include in your rice farming business plan, in fact some of the free rice farming business plan pdf files you download online has some of these information but maybe not well detailed;
- Get a business plan – This is paramount when it comes to starting up a business, every other move you make depends on what you have written in your business plan. A business plan is assumed to carry every information needed to set up a business, the financial projection, the number of workers to employ, the location to set up the business, the equipment to acquire etc. A business plan has to be comprehensive so as to provide all that is required information wise, in the case of rice farming, you need to know the kind of soil where you can plant your seedlings, and most preferable is on a swampy land.
- Raise a capital – We already mentioned the possibility of obtaining loan either from the bank or from any government agencies, as they will be willing to help new rice farmers access loan. This is coming as a result of the ban on the importation of rice in Nigeria. Your business plan could have a start up fund of up to five million Naira (N5,000,000), it could be more or less, however, it all depends on the size of land to be cultivated. Apart from the land needed for cultivation, the rice farmer will also need to build an irrigation channel if need be. We’ve been made to understand that rice can only do well on swampy land, in a situation where the land isn’t swampy, you could build or create an irrigation channel, and this will help you in keep the land watered all year long. These and more requires a whole lot of money which could go into building up a farm.
- Location – This precisely should be a large portion of land; at least an acre should be OK for a start, since you stand a chance of harvesting up 100 bags… All things being equal! Also in respect to getting the best location, it has been advised to use a swampy land for your rice farming. However, there is also a possibility of planting on dry land; however, in situations like this, you get to spend more by providing enough water for the rice farm. The process required is the irrigation system, irrigation is the sure way of planting all year long and getting bountiful harvest. In building a suitable irrigation system, you need to employ professionals who will help you in creating or building one for you.
- Seedlings – In farming one of the most important things you need is your seedling, in this case rice seeds. On the list of importance seeds are as important as the land, this explains why you must make provision for your seedling which you will use for your propagation. It is also important to get the best rice seeds, getting a healthier seed is an added advantage, it is assumed that healthier seeds gives better yield, this is a general farming science where a better and healthier seed has a higher percentage of a better yield. It is also important you research on the type of rice seeds that is being farmed in the area you want to set up your farm, it is also assumed that these seeds responds to the environment except it has been proven to grow where you want to farm it. There are those seeds that have the ability of resisting attacks from pest or even environmental disease. Getting information about rice seedling is possible especially from a company listed under the National Agricultural Seeds Council (NASC), this is one of the functional government agency in the country, they are in charge of all the needed information on rice seeds. Getting the best rice helps you to achieve an improved yield of up to 15%, a possible resistance to pest attacks, a possible 70% growth etc. Also note that your rice seedlings should also accommodate the nursery rice seedling. Normally, there is a period of growing your nursery before you transfer to the main rice plantation. Most people do not know there is the process of growing the nursery and there is also the period when transplanting will take place. Those who stay close to rice plantation have this information. Most farms engage only in farming nursery rice seeds, it is more like a seedbed. It is from the nursery stage that you can determine how well the rice will grow, as stated earlier healthy seeds can go as far as determining the yield at the end of the farming season, this is when the seeds is able to withstand nematodes as well as soil pathogens that can attack your rice farm.
Other Things You Need To Do for You Rice farm
Here are other important things you must do in order to run a successful rice farm; as stated earlier get a business plan on rice farming, this is where you start your journey to rice farming.
Research On The Risk Potentials
True to the fact that every business has its risk factors, so also is rice plantation/farming. Some of the things you have to risk is the selection of your seedling, most times this part of rice farming is done manually in order to ensure the right seedlings are selected. True to the fact, this is an important part of rice farming.
Farm destruction by pest after planting, this is one thing that most farmers are scared of the most, planting and then having pest destroy their hard work, this is a common hazard in farming, farms are mostly attacked by pest and the best way to tackle this is to engage pest control technique, then you have the part where you have to build an irrigation. This cost a lot of money, the risk factor here is that your irrigation could be vandalized.
Another aspect of rice farming is the effective management of the soil where the rice is to be planted, the rice farming business plan you must has acquired should address how you can manage the soil nutrients as well as control on the weeds on the farm. Ensure that at all time you have less weed on the farm, since it has been advised that weeds can kill you crop.
Weed feeds more on the soil nutrients than the crop itself, the reason why it must be removed at all time. A simple application of herbicides frequently can help you to achieve maximum nutrient and protection of weeds. Then you must apply fertilizer when needed, for a better result you must engage professionals who can test the soil for you, this is to know the level of nutrient the soil has.
Rice Business Profitability in Nigeria
Rice farming is arguably one of the most lucrative businesses in Nigeria right now. In business investment, profitability is one of the most important factors especially if you have to repay the loan taken from a bank to set up the farm. Now in business, the bigger the investment the bigger profit, this is actually dependent on proper management of the business, it wouldn’t be a bad investment to go into agriculture especially the current agricultural revolution in Nigeria today, with the ban on rice importation, it has become lucrative to invest in rice farming business.
Employ capable hands that will help in both the planting season and the harvesting season. Also seek for a trust worthy rice milling agent.
Building A Rice Farm Company
You can agree with me that building a complete rice farming business requires a lot, this includes meeting the required financial obligation to the farm, needs such as getting equipment, building irrigation if necessary as well as other essentials.
One of the most important things to imbibe into your business is to ensure that your business has focus. It has already been established that making profit or maximizing profit is the first point of call in investment, since this is known, there are other things that can help you to avoid business failure which in the end helps the business to thrive, especially during difficulties, here we are going to discuss some of this things that will help you business to grow, Below are a few of them;
– Vision – You should at least have a vision for your Rice farming business. What vision for your business does for you is that it helps you to set achievable goals for your business. You could outline in your business plan that your rice farm will be one of the biggest in the country in sat three years time, you also state that in this specific period, that your rice farm produce should be regarded as the best in the country, with the aim of entering different countries in Africa, and then becoming a household name in Africa. The truth is that a vision for your business keeps your mind focused, since you have a time frame, you get to work hard enough to avoid failure. The main aim is surpassing your goal with the aim of setting a higher goal for your business. In essence, outline a workable vision for your company, let it not be too low a vision or too high a vision.
– Mission Statement – A little search around will tell you that any business that wants to be taken serious most times should at least have a mission statement. The investors should be aware of this mission statements, this will give them an insight of how serious you are. In a situation where you want to borrow your start up fund from a financial institution, presenting a business plan that includes a vision and a mission statement gives your request a more serious outlook. Your mission statement could be a one line statement or sentence, most higher institution have one line mission statement, in the case of your farm, it will not be bad to have more than one mission statement, you could have up to five (5) mission statements. Your mission statement should be centered on customer service, provision of quality or the best product, building customer relationship that will last into the future, creating an enabling business environment and most importantly trust.
– Business Objective – Your rice farm business objective should be a kind of summary of your vision and mission statements, however, your objectives should include how you can expand or increase your revenue. How long and how much are you willing to invest in order to achieve your business objectives, say N30,000,000 over a period of 2 years, with an estimated profit margin of about 20 to 25% profit margin, this involves having included the cost of rice production as well as other expenses. How sales will be achieved, relevant methods to apply and also a possible building of your brand through this channels.
These are key to success, having figured out what your visions are for your new rice farm business in Nigeria, follow it up by describing your mission statement and then outline an objective as a summary of what you intend to do.
GET YOUR RICE FARMING AND PROCESSING BUSINESS PLAN IN NIGERIA. To place an order, pay N10,000 to
GTBank (Guaranty Trust Bank)
Account Name – Okite Joseph ikenna
Account No – 0044083736
After payment text your name, your e-mail address and bank teller number to 07039768549 and you’ll receive your RICE FARMING AND PROCESSING BUSINESS PLAN IN NIGERIA / FEASIBILITY STUDY.
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